Finite Math Examples

$y - 4 = - 1 (x - 2)$

Step 1

Move all terms not containing $y$ to the right side of the equation.

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Step 1.1

Add $4$ to both sides of the equation.

$y = - x + 2 + 4$

Step 1.2

Add $2$ and $4$ .

$y = - x + 6$

Step 2

Use the slope-intercept form to find the slope and y-intercept.

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Step 2.1

The slope-intercept form is $y = m x + b$ , where $m$ is the slope and $b$ is the y-intercept.

$y = m x + b$

Step 2.2

Find the values of $m$ and $b$ using the form $y = m x + b$ .

$m = - 1$

$b = 6$

Step 2.3

The slope of the line is the value of $m$ , and the y-intercept is the value of $b$ .

Slope: $- 1$

y-intercept: $(0, 6)$

Slope: $- 1$

y-intercept: $(0, 6)$

Step 3

Any line can be graphed using two points. Select two $x$ values, and plug them into the equation to find the corresponding $y$ values.

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Step 3.1

Create a table of the $x$ and $y$ values.

$\begin{array}{c} x & y \\ 0 & 6 \\ 1 & 5 \end{array}$

Step 4

Graph the line using the slope and the y-intercept, or the points.

Slope: $- 1$

y-intercept: $(0, 6)$

$\begin{array}{c} x & y \\ 0 & 6 \\ 1 & 5 \end{array}$

Step 5